Think of this as the classic pick. Your interest rate stays the same from the first payment to the last, so your monthly bill never surprises you. These loans have terms of 15 or 30 years. A 15-year term costs more each month but saves big on interest. Choose fixed when you want steady budgeting and plan to keep the home for an extended period.
An ARM starts with a low rate for a set period, often five or seven years. After that, the rate can fluctuate each year based on market conditions. The early savings help buyers who plan to move or refinance before the first change. Be prepared for higher payments later if interest rates rise.
This option, supported by the Federal Housing Administration,permits purchasers to contribute as little as 3.5 percent. Lower credit scores can qualify compared to many bank rules. You will pay a small extra fee called mortgage insurance each month, yet the easier entry can open the door to first-time ownership.
For active-duty service members, veterans and some military spouses, this loan needs no down payment and skips monthly mortgage insurance. Closing costs are often lower as well. Borrowers pay a one-time funding fee, which may be rolled into the loan amount. A VA loan stretches buying power for those who served.
Do you live in a small town or rural area? A USDA loan with competitive interest rates and no down payment may be available to you. The house must be located in an authorized zone, and there are income restrictions. It is a good choice for country life because monthly premiums are low when compared to private mortgage insurance.